Tuesday, November 5, 2024

Starbucks CEO out after just over a year amid sales struggles

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Starbucks is replacing its CEO with the head of Chipotle to lead the coffeeshop chain, as it seeks to revive flagging sales and appease outside investors.

StarbucksĀ announced Tuesday morning that Brian Niccol, who has led the burrito chain since 2018, will take over the coffee giant starting next month.

Laxman Narasimhan, who took over as Starbucks CEO in March 2023, is exiting the company.

People stand outside a Starbucks in Los Angeles, on July 12, 2022. –Frederic J. Brown / AFP via Getty Images file

Shares of Starbucks jumped 20% in early trading, while Chipotle shares fell more than 10%.

The coffee giant has struggled this year, hurt by weak sales in the U.S. and China. It had also faced increasing customer complaints about declining service quality and rising prices. The company had recently come under pressure from so-called activist investors whoā€™d purchased large stakes in order to force changes. Starbucks shares were down nearly 20% in 2024 as of Monday’s market close.

Chipotle has faced similar gripes: It raised prices earlier this year and also confronted a wave of social media criticism over uneven portion sizes. But Chipotle has better weathered those issues, recently reporting strong earnings that bucked a broader industry slowdown. Heading into Tuesday, its stock was up over 20% this year.

But in its release announcing the change, Starbucks said Niccol had “transformed” Chipotle.

“His focus on people and culture, brand, menu innovation, operational excellence, and digital transformation have set new standards in the industry and driven significant growth and value creation,” Starbucks said. It added that Chipotle’s stock price had increased nearly 800% during his tenure, “all while increasing wages for retail team members, expanding benefits, and strengthening the culture.”

Mellody Hobson, who stepped down as Starbucks chair to become lead independent director as part of Tuesdayā€™s leadership shakeup, told CNBC Tuesday that the board had been thinking about replacing Narasimhan for several months.

ā€œOur board, a couple months ago, started to engage in a conversation about the leadership of the company, and I made an overture through someone to Brian, and he took the call,ā€ Hobson said on CNBCā€™sĀ ā€œSquawk Boxā€Ā on Tuesday. ā€œWe thought we had the opportunity to engage with one of the biggest names in the industry, someone whose track record is just clearly proven, not only through the spectacular results that heā€™s had at Chipotle, but also before that at Pizza Hut and Taco Bell. He knows this industry, and we thought he would be the right leader for this moment.ā€

Hobson acknowledged that Narasimhan faced some challenges coming into Starbucks without restaurant experience, but added that he helped decrease turnover and address supply chain issues. However, it appears that the board has more confidence that Niccol will be able to turn around the business quickly.

ā€œBut what we saw with Brian was someone whoā€™s, quite honestly, been there, done that ā€” through all sorts of market environments, all sorts of cycles. When I talked to him I remember him saying, ā€˜I know what to do,ā€™ā€ Hobson said.

In a statement, Starbucks chairman emeritus and former CEO Howard Schultz, who had been critical of the company’s recent performance, praised the change.

ā€œHaving followed Brianā€™s leadership and transformation journey at Chipotle, Iā€™ve long admired his leadership impact,” Schultz said. “His retail excellence and track record in delivering extraordinary shareholder value recognizes the critical human element it takes to lead a culture and values driven enterprise. I believe he is the leader Starbucks needs at a pivotal moment in its history. He has my respect and full support.ā€

Starbucks CFO Rachel Ruggeri will step in as interim chief executive until Sept. 9, when Niccol officially takes over the top job.

Chipotle COO Scott Boatwright will serve as interim CEO of the burrito chain. Chipotle CFO Jack Hartung, who was planning on retiring next year, will now stay on as president of strategy, finance and supply chain.

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